Ukraine travel info
Electricity
The electrical current is 220 to 240 volts AC at 50 Hz, and the plugs are of the round two-pin type.
Language
Ukrainian is the official language and is widely used in public life, while Russian is still spoken and understood by many, particularly in some regions and among older generations.
Money
The official currency is the Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH), which is divided into 100 kopiyok. US dollars and euros can be easily exchanged at banks and licensed currency exchange offices, while other currencies are less commonly accepted. ATMs are widely available in major towns and cities, and most shops, hotels and restaurants accept Visa and MasterCard. Surprisingly, despite the ongoing conflict, digital payments, including Apple Pay and Google Pay, remain widely used in urban areas, thanks to Ukraine's robust tech infrastructure and strong digital culture. That said, Ukraine is still largely a cash-based society in rural areas and smaller establishments, where card or contactless payment may not be available. Travellers are advised to carry local currency, especially when venturing outside the main cities or into regions affected by power or connectivity disruptions.
Tipping
Tipping is common in Ukraine but not obligatory. Patrons often round up to the nearest 10 or 50 UAH to show appreciation for good service.
Health
Tap water is generally not recommended for drinking, but still and sparkling bottled water are widely available and safe. Ukraine has a higher prevalence of HIV compared to many countries, so it's wise to take basic precautions against sexually transmitted infections. Vaccinations for hepatitis A and B are advised, and those spending extended time in rural areas should consider a rabies vaccination. While state medical facilities may be basic outside major cities, private clinics usually offer better care, though standards can vary. It's a good idea for visitors to have comprehensive travel insurance and to bring any personal medications they might need.
Safety
Most visits to Ukraine are trouble-free, but travellers should stay aware of their surroundings, as petty theft and street crime can happen, especially in busy areas and popular tourist sites. It's a good idea to keep valuables out of sight and be cautious when using public transport and overnight trains.
Due to the ongoing conflict, some parts of eastern Ukraine and Crimea are not recommended for travel. Travellers should check the latest government advice and stay informed about any changes before visiting different regions.
It's also advisable to avoid demonstrations and large public gatherings, as these can sometimes become unpredictable. Staying updated through reliable sources and following local guidance will help ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.
Local customs
Homosexuality is legal in Ukraine. However, while things have improved, some people in the LGBT+ community might still face challenges, especially outside the bigger cities.
Doing business
Ukrainian business culture values professionalism and courtesy. While English is spoken in some business circles, particularly in larger cities, it's not universal, so interpreters may be helpful. Knowledge of Ukrainian or Russian can be advantageous, especially outside urban centres. Formal attire is expected in meetings for both men and women. Although gender roles in business have traditionally been more conservative, women are increasingly active in leadership and professional roles across the country.
Exchanging business cards is common, and it's a good idea to have one side translated into Ukrainian, with the Ukrainian side facing up when presented. Meetings often begin with polite conversation and may include light refreshments. It's customary to build rapport before discussing business matters directly. Standard business hours are 9am to 5pm, Monday to Friday.
Duty free
Travellers to Ukraine can bring in up to 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars, or 250g of tobacco products; 1 litre of spirits and 2 litres of wine; and goods for personal use up to a total value of €200 (for air travellers) without incurring customs duty. Lower value limits may apply for other types of entry. Certain items, including hazardous materials, agricultural products, and live animals, are restricted or require special permits. Travellers carrying prescription medications should ensure they have relevant documentation.
Communications
The international dialling code for Ukraine is +380. Mobile coverage is widespread, though international roaming can be costly. Local SIM cards are affordable and a popular option for visitors; free WiFi is common in cafes, hotels, transport hubs, and on many intercity trains and coaches.
Passport & Visa
EU citizens and many other nationalities can visit Ukraine visa-free for up to 90 days within any 180-day period. All travellers must show a return or onward ticket, and may need to prove they have sufficient funds. Occasionally, immigration officers may request additional documentation such as proof of funds or printed tickets, so it's wise to arrive prepared. It's also highly recommended that travellers' passports have at least six months' validity remaining after the intended date of departure from their travel destination. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.
Entry requirements
US nationals require a passport that is valid on arrival, but no visa is required for a stay of up to 90 days.
UK nationals require a passport valid for duration of stay, but no visa is required for a touristic stay of up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Holders of British passports with endorsements other than 'British Citizen' should confirm these requirements before travel.
Canadian passports must be valid for at least six months beyond the departure date, but no visa is required for a stay of up to 90 days within a 180-day period.
Australian passports must be valid for at least six months beyond the departure date. Australian nationals need a visa to enter Ukraine for stays longer than 90 days.
South Africans require a visa and a passport valid for six months after the departure date to enter Ukraine.
Irish nationals require a passport valid for duration of stay, but no visa is required for a tourist stay of up to 90 days in any 180-day period.
New Zealand nationals require a visa and a passport valid for six months from date of arrival to enter Ukraine. Nationals are exempt for a maximum stay of 90 days.